In This Guide
The UK Student visa (formerly Tier 4) allows Indian students to study at UK universities for their full programme duration plus an additional 4 months after course end. With over 1 lakh Indian students in the UK and the Graduate Route offering 2 years of post-study work, the UK remains one of the most popular destinations from Hyderabad.
This guide covers the complete visa process for 2026 — from acceptance offer to landing at Heathrow.
1. UK Student Visa — Quick Facts (2026)
| Visa Type | UK Student Visa (formerly Tier 4 General) |
| Application Fee | £490 (approximately ₹52,000) |
| IHS (Health Surcharge) | £776/year of study |
| Standard Processing | Up to 3 weeks (15 working days) |
| Priority Processing | 5 working days (+£500) |
| Work Rights | 20 hrs/week during term, full-time during vacation |
| Post-Study Work | Graduate Route — 2 years (3 years for PhD) |
| Biometrics | VFS Global — Hyderabad, Chennai, Mumbai, Delhi |
| Tuberculosis Test | Required for stays over 6 months |
2. Who Can Apply
- Hold an unconditional offer from a UK university licensed by UKVI (UK Visas and Immigration)
- Have a valid CAS (Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies) number from the university
- Meet the English language requirement — typically IELTS 6.0–6.5 or equivalent
- Have sufficient funds to cover tuition and living costs (28-day rule)
- Pass a tuberculosis (TB) test from an approved clinic in India
- Be genuine student — intend to study full-time and leave after graduation (or switch to Graduate Route)
3. CAS Number — What It Is and How to Get It
What is a CAS?
CAS stands for Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies. It is a unique 14-character reference number issued by your UK university after you accept an unconditional offer and pay the required deposit.
- Your CAS is valid for 6 months from the date of issue
- It contains your course details, start date, tuition fee, and whether English conditions are met
- You cannot apply for a UK Student visa without a CAS
- Universities typically issue CAS 3–6 months before course start
- If you have multiple offers, you only get one CAS — from the university you accept
| Step | Action | Timeline |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Receive conditional offer | Jan–April (for Sept intake) |
| 2 | Meet conditions (grades, IELTS) | April–June |
| 3 | Receive unconditional offer | May–June |
| 4 | Pay deposit (typically £1,000–£3,000) | Within 4 weeks of unconditional offer |
| 5 | CAS assigned by university | June–July (3–6 months before start) |
| 6 | Apply for UK Student visa | No earlier than 6 months before course start |
4. Complete Documents Checklist
Mandatory
- ✅ Valid passport (6 months beyond course end)
- ✅ CAS number from university
- ✅ IELTS/PTE/TOEFL score report
- ✅ Bank statements (28 consecutive days)
- ✅ Tuberculosis test certificate
- ✅ Academic transcripts + degree certificates
- ✅ Passport-sized photograph
- ✅ IHS payment receipt
Supporting (if applicable)
- 📄 Education loan sanction letter
- 📄 Scholarship letter
- 📄 Parents' bank statements (if funding from family)
- 📄 Property documents (as proof of funds source)
- 📄 Work experience letter (if any)
- 📄 Gap year explanation letter
- 📄 ATAS certificate (science/engineering — check if needed)
5. Bank Balance Requirements (28-Day Rule)
UK requires you to show financial funds held continuously for 28 days before the date of your visa application. The amount needed:
| Funds Component | Amount |
|---|---|
| First year tuition (as per CAS) | Exactly as stated in your CAS |
| Living costs — Outside London (up to 9 months) | £1,334/month × 9 = £12,006 |
| Living costs — London (up to 9 months) | £1,334/month × 9 = £12,006 |
| Example total (outside London, £20,000 tuition) | £32,006 (~₹33.9L) |
Accepted evidence of funds: Bank statements, building society statements, education loan sanction letter (from approved lenders), scholarship award letters, or a combination. The 28 days must be continuous — a single dip below the required amount fails the check.
6. IHS — Immigration Health Surcharge
The Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS) gives you access to the NHS in the UK. It must be paid upfront when applying for your visa — you cannot pay it later.
| Programme Duration | IHS Cost | In INR (approx.) |
|---|---|---|
| 1-year Master's | £776 | ₹82,000 |
| 18-month programme | £1,164 | ₹1.23L |
| 2-year programme | £1,552 | ₹1.64L |
| 3-year PhD | £2,328 | ₹2.47L |
Pay IHS at immigration-health-surcharge.service.gov.uk before completing your visa application. You receive an IHS reference number to include in your application.
7. Step-by-Step UK Student Visa Application
Accept unconditional offer → pay deposit → wait for CAS from university (takes 1–4 weeks after deposit).
Book at an approved clinic in Hyderabad. Results uploaded to UKVI directly — you get a certificate reference. Allow 1–2 days.
Pay Immigration Health Surcharge online (£776/year). Note your IHS reference number.
Apply at apply-to-visit-uk.service.gov.uk. Enter CAS number, IHS reference, upload documents. Pay £490 visa fee.
Book appointment at VFS Global Hyderabad (Banjara Hills). Bring passport, photo, appointment confirmation, and printed application form.
Fingerprints + photo at VFS. Submit original passport (it's kept until decision). 15–20 minutes.
Standard: up to 3 weeks. Priority: 5 working days. Track at UKVI online portal. Passport returned by courier.
Your actual visa is a Biometric Residence Permit (BRP) collected from a UK Post Office within 10 days of arrival. Your passport gets a short-stay entry vignette sticker.
8. Biometrics at VFS Hyderabad
- VFS Global Hyderabad: Level 4, Cyber Towers, Hitech City / Banjara Hills Road No. 10
- What to bring: Passport, appointment letter, photo (as per UKVI specs), application form printout
- Note: Your passport is retained until the decision. Apply for priority if you need it urgently.
- Optional premium services: Premium Lounge (₹5,000+), document checking service, courier return
- Appointment availability: Book immediately after submitting online — slots fill up 2–3 weeks ahead during peak (June–August)
9. Processing Times 2026
| Service | Processing Time | Extra Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Standard | Up to 15 working days (3 weeks) | Included in £490 |
| Priority | 5 working days | £500 |
| Super Priority | Next working day | £1,000 |
10. Common UK Student Visa Refusal Reasons
| Refusal Reason | How to Avoid |
|---|---|
| Funds not held for 28 days | Ensure required amount is in account for 28 continuous days before application date. Don't transfer money in the week before applying. |
| Funds from unclear sources | If parents are funding, include their bank statements + relationship proof + a signed funding letter explaining the gift. |
| Course not credible given background | The UKVI officer may question if your chosen course makes sense with your academic background. Write a cover letter explaining the connection. |
| Genuine Student test fail | UK uses a Genuine Student requirement — officers assess if you genuinely intend to study. Gaps, inconsistencies, or vague future plans raise flags. |
| Invalid/expired CAS | CAS is valid for 6 months. Don't delay applying — expired CAS requires university to re-issue. |
| Missing TB certificate | Book the test early — some clinics have waiting lists. Allow 2 weeks before visa application. |
11. Frequently Asked Questions
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